Where does all the money go in the clean up process? Bill T.
Just a sampling. Nothing is cheap in this industry.
July 1980 Approximately 43,000 curies of krypton were vented from the reactor building.
July 1980 The first manned entry into the reactor building took place.
July 1984 The reactor vessel head (top) was removed.
Oct. 1985 Defueling began.
July 1986 The off-site shipment of reactor core debris began.
Jan. 1990 Defueling was completed.
July 1990 GPU submitted its funding plan for placing $229 million in escrow for radiological decommissioning of the plant.
Jan. 1991 The evaporation of accident-generated water began.
Aug. 1993 The processing of
2.23 million gallons accident‑generated water was completed.
Today, the TMI‑2 reactor is permanently shut down and defueled, with the reactor coolant system drained, the radioactive water decontaminated and evaporated, radioactive waste shipped off‑site to an appropriate disposal site, reactor fuel and core debris shipped off‑site to a Department of Energy facility, and the remainder of the site being monitored. In 2001, FirstEnergy acquired TMI-2 from GPU. FirstEnergy has contracted the monitoring of TMI-2 to Exelon, the current owner and operator of TMI-1. The companies plan to keep the TMI-2 facility in long‑term, monitored storage until the operating license for the TMI‑1 plant expires, at which time both plants will be decommissioned.
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/fact-sheets/3mile-isle.htmlKeep in mind that all of this has to monitored constantly and Health Physics Techs in the industry are making 100 bucks an hour or more depending on their contract. Multiply that by several thousand over the years and as with anything else, labor is your largest expense. A janitor at a utility is clearing 50-60K a year easy!
Several GOOD men and GOOD friends I worked with were part of the initial assessment back in 1979-80.